Test Bank For International Economics 3rd Edition
1. | What country was the world’s largest exporter of goods in 2012? | |
A) | China | |
B) | Germany | |
C) | the United States | |
D) | Japan | |
Ans: A Difficulty: Easy Section: Introduction Skill Descriptor: Fact-Based Topic: Introduction |
2. | Which of the following is a trade flow? | |
A) | Robert Feenstra purchases $100 million of British treasury bonds. | |
B) | Robert Feenstra purchases a yogurt factory in France. | |
C) | Neither of Robert Feenstra’s purchases is considered a trade flow. | |
D) | Both of Robert Feenstra’s purchases are considered trade flows. | |
Ans: C Difficulty: Easy Section: Introduction Skill Descriptor: Definitional Topic: Introduction |
3. | Currently, which of the following countries is the world’s largest exporter of goods (in dollar volume)? | |
A) | China | |
B) | the United States | |
C) | Japan | |
D) | Germany | |
Ans: A Difficulty: Moderate Section: Introduction Skill Descriptor: Fact-Based Topic: Introduction |
4. | Currently, which of the following countries is the world’s largest exporter of goods and services (in dollar volume)? | |
A) | China | |
B) | the United States | |
C) | Japan | |
D) | Germany | |
Ans: B Difficulty: Moderate Section: Introduction Skill Descriptor: Fact-Based Topic: Introduction |
5. | What is the term for a capital flow that is used to purchase or build a tangible asset like a factory? | |
A) | migration | |
B) | service exports | |
C) | service imports | |
D) | foreign direct investment | |
Ans: D Difficulty: Easy Section: Introduction Skill Descriptor: Definitional Topic: Introduction |
6. | When a foreign resident purchases a good or service from someone in the United States, the transaction is: | |
A) | a U.S. export. | |
B) | a U.S. import. | |
C) | bilateral exchange. | |
D) | a compensating differential. | |
Ans: A Difficulty: Easy Section: International Trade Skill Descriptor: Definitional Topic: The Basics of World Trade |
7. | Imports are: | |
A) | goods or services purchased from a foreign resident. | |
B) | goods or services sold to foreign residents. | |
C) | goods only purchased from foreigners—you cannot purchase services from foreigners. | |
D) | services only—imports do not include goods. | |
Ans: A Difficulty: Easy Section: International Trade Skill Descriptor: Definitional Topic: The Basics of World Trade |
8. | Exports are: | |
A) | goods or services purchased from a foreign resident. | |
B) | goods or services sold to foreign residents. | |
C) | goods only sold to foreigners—you cannot sell services to foreigners. | |
D) | services only—exports do not include goods. | |
Ans: B Difficulty: Easy Section: International Trade Skill Descriptor: Definitional Topic: The Basics of World Trade |
9. | Which of the following entries is considered to be a service export? | |
A) | the Japanese buying soybeans from the United States | |
B) | the Chinese selling iPhones to the United States | |
C) | Mexican tourists visiting the Grand Canyon | |
D) | the French selling wine to the United States | |
Ans: C Difficulty: Moderate Section: International Trade Skill Descriptor: Concept-Based Topic: The Basics of World Trade |
10. | Which of the following transactions is NOT a trade flow? | |
A) | domestic residents’ purchases of foreign-made goods | |
B) | domestic residents’ purchases of foreign-provided services | |
C) | domestic residents’ purchases of foreign stocks and bonds | |
D) | domestic residents’ purchases of foreign-produced software | |
Ans: C Difficulty: Easy Section: International Trade Skill Descriptor: Definitional Topic: The Basics of World Trade |
11. | A country’s service exports include: | |
A) | a restaurant meal purchased by its resident in another country. | |
B) | equipment or automobiles with a warranty and a service contract sold to a foreign resident. | |
C) | a ticket on a country’s airline sold to a foreign resident. | |
D) | a country’s resident who migrates to work in another country. | |
Ans: C Difficulty: Moderate Section: International Trade Skill Descriptor: Concept-Based Topic: The Basics of World Trade |
12. | The difference between the total value of a country’s exports and the total value of its imports is defined as the country’s: | |
A) | trade status. | |
B) | trade balance. | |
C) | trade deficit. | |
D) | bilateral trade balance. | |
Ans: B Difficulty: Easy Section: International Trade Skill Descriptor: Definitional Topic: The Basics of World Trade |
13. | An American tourist buys a ticket to an opera in Paris. The U.S. government classifies this transaction as: | |
A) | a goods’ import of a French Opera. | |
B) | a service export. | |
C) | a service import. | |
D) | a goods’ export. | |
Ans: C Difficulty: Difficult Section: International Trade Skill Descriptor: Concept-Based Topic: The Basics of World Trade |
14. | A Chinese student pays tuition at a U.S. university. The Chinese government classifies this transaction as: | |
A) | a goods’ import. | |
B) | a service export. | |
C) | a service import. | |
D) | a goods’ export. | |
Ans: C Difficulty: Difficult Section: International Trade Skill Descriptor: Concept-Based Topic: The Basics of World Trade |
15. | If the value of a nation’s imports is more than the value of its exports, then the nation is experiencing: | |
A) | a trade deficit. | |
B) | a trade surplus. | |
C) | balanced trade. | |
D) | a trade balance. | |
Ans: A Difficulty: Easy Section: International Trade Skill Descriptor: Concept-Based Topic: The Basics of World Trade |
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